Yucatan Travel Guide

Capital: Mérida

El Castillo at Chichen Itza, Yucatan. Photo via Wikimedia Commons.

Yucatan is the Maya heartland: flat limestone plain, colonial Merida as its elegant capital, and the densest concentration of great Maya cities anywhere, led by Chichen Itza. The same limestone geology created the cenotes, the underground sinkholes that are the state's signature swim.

Merida, the White City, is one of Mexico's most livable colonial cities: the Paseo de Montejo, a grand cathedral, and a food scene built on cochinita pibil and lime soup. Around it: the Puuc ruins of Uxmal, the yellow city of Izamal, the flamingos of Celestun, and Valladolid as the gateway town to Chichen Itza.

Destinations in Yucatan

  1. El Castillo at Chichen Itza, YucatanChichen Itza4.8The great Maya-Toltec city: El Castillo, the ball court and the sacred cenote. UNESCO-listed and one of the New 7 Wonders. Arrive at 8am.
  2. The Pyramid of the Magician at Uxmal, YucatanUxmal4.7The Puuc-style masterpiece: the Pyramid of the Magician and the Nunnery Quadrangle, quieter than Chichen Itza.
  3. The Ik Kil cenote near Chichen ItzaCenote Ik Kil4.6The classic open cenote near Chichen Itza: vines hanging into clear blue water.
  4. The cathedral on Merida's Plaza Grande, YucatanMerida historic center4.5Plaza Grande, the cathedral and the Paseo de Montejo's mansions in the White City.
  5. Cenote Santa Barbara, Homun, YucatanCenotes of Homun and Cuzama4.5The cenote ring south of Merida: underground caverns reached by truck-taxi through the jungle.
  6. The yellow convent of San Antonio, IzamalIzamal4.4The Yellow City: every building painted ochre around the giant Franciscan convent.
  7. The King of Kabah, Codz Pop palaceRuta Puuc: Kabah, Sayil, Labna4.3The secondary Puuc sites along the road south of Uxmal, with the great arch at Kabah.
  8. The church of San Servacio, ValladolidValladolid4.3The colonial town between Merida and Chichen Itza, with San Servacio church and nearby cenotes.
  9. Flamingos at the Celestun estuary, YucatanCelestun4.3The estuary's flamingo colonies, best by boat in the early morning.
  10. Paseo de Montejo, Merida's grand boulevardPaseo de Montejo4.2Merida's 19th-century grand boulevard of henequen-era mansions.
  11. The Maya site of Dzibilchaltun, YucatanDzibilchaltun4.0The nearest ruins to Merida, with the Temple of the Seven Dolls and a swimmable cenote on site.
  12. Progreso3.8Merida's beach: the long malecon and seafood shacks, 30 minutes north.
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Top Cities & towns in Yucatan

Regional food

  • Cochinita pibil: pit-roasted pork in achiote, the Sunday dish
  • Sopa de lima, papadzules and poc chuc in Merida's markets and portales
  • Marquesitas and sorbetes on the Plaza Grande in the evening

Read the full Mexican food guide ›

Getting there

Merida International (MID) takes direct flights from Mexico City, the US and Canada. Chichen Itza is about 120 km east (ADO buses and tours from Merida and Valladolid); Uxmal is about 80 km south. The Maya Train links Merida with Cancun, Campeche and Palenque.

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