North Aegean Travel Guide

Vóreio Aigaío · Capital: Mytilene

The fortress of Mytilene, Lesbos. Photo via Wikimedia Commons.

The North Aegean islands lie close to the Turkish coast: larger, greener and quieter than the Cyclades. Lesbos is the third-largest Greek island: birthplace of the poet Sappho, capital of ouzo, and home to a petrified forest 20 million years old.

Chios is the mastic island: the mastichochoria villages where mastic resin has been harvested for centuries, plus Nea Moni monastery (UNESCO 1990). Samos is the birthplace of Pythagoras, with the Heraion and Pythagoreion UNESCO site (1992). Ikaria is the famous 'Blue Zone' island of longevity.

Key destinations in North Aegean

  1. Pyrgi, one of the mastic villages of ChiosChios mastic villages4.6Pyrgi and Mesta: the fortified mastic villages of the south.
  2. The Heraion of SamosPythagoreion and Heraion, Samos4.5The UNESCO site: the ancient port and the great temple of Hera.
  3. Molyvos under its castle, LesbosMolyvos, Lesbos4.5The stone village under its Genoese castle.
  4. The port of Evdilos, IkariaIkaria4.4The Blue Zone island: slow life, hot springs and panigiria festivals.
  5. The fortress of Mytilene, LesbosMytilene4.3The capital of Lesbos: the fortress and the waterfront.
  6. Petrified trunks in the Petrified Forest of LesbosPetrified Forest of Lesbos4.3The 20-million-year-old fossilized sequoias near Sigri.
E. Macedonia & ThraceCentral MacedoniaThessalyNorth AegeanSouth AegeanCentral GreeceWestern GreecePeloponneseAtticaWest MacedoniaEpirusIonian IslandsCrete

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Top Cities & towns in North Aegean

Regional food

  • Ouzo of Lesbos (Plomari)
  • Mastic products of Chios
  • Ladotyri cheese of Mytilene (PDO)

Read the full Greek food guide ›

Getting there

Airports on Lesbos (MJT), Chios (JKH), Samos (SMI) and Lemnos (LXS). Ferries from Piraeus are long crossings; shorter hops run from Kavala and Thessaloniki in the north.

Find hotels in Mytilene ›