Southeastern Anatolia Travel Guide

Capital: Gaziantep

The stone circles of Göbekli Tepe, near Şanlıurfa. Photo via Wikimedia Commons.

Southeastern Anatolia is the Fertile Crescent's northern edge: the oldest temples on earth, beehive houses, and stone cities that glow honey-coloured at dusk. It is also Turkey's kebab and pistachio heartland.

Göbekli Tepe, 12,000 years old and a UNESCO site since 2018, rewrote the story of civilization. Harran's beehive houses and ancient university, Mardin's old town on its ridge, Mount Nemrut's stone heads at sunrise, and Şanlıurfa's holy fish pools complete the circuit.

Key destinations in Southeastern Anatolia

  1. The stone circles of Göbekli Tepe, near ŞanlıurfaGöbekli Tepe4.9The 12,000-year-old temple complex: the oldest known monumental architecture.
  2. The statues on Mount NemrutMount Nemrut4.8The 1st-century BC tomb-sanctuary: giant stone heads at sunrise.
  3. The stone houses of Mardin's old townMardin old town4.7The honey-stone old town on its ridge above the Mesopotamian plain.
  4. Zeugma Mosaic Museum4.7The Gypsy Girl and the great Roman mosaics of Zeugma, in Gaziantep.
  5. Beehive houses in HarranHarran beehive houses4.5The conical mud-brick houses of one of the world's oldest cities.
  6. The Halil-ür Rahman Mosque across Balıklıgöl, ŞanlıurfaBalıklıgöl, Şanlıurfa4.4The holy pools of Abraham, full of sacred carp.
  7. The old city walls of DiyarbakırDiyarbakır walls4.4The 5.5-km Roman walls, among the longest and best preserved on earth.
  8. Halfeti4.3The half-drowned old town on the Euphrates, reached by boat.
MarmaraAegeanMediterraneanCentral AnatoliaBlack SeaEastern AnatoliaSoutheastern Anatolia

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Top Cities & towns in Southeastern Anatolia

Regional food

  • Adana kebap at its source
  • Gaziantep baklava (the city's pistachio baklava is the benchmark)
  • Çiğ köfte (the spiced bulgur specialty of Şanlıurfa)

Read the full Turkish food guide ›

Getting there

Fly to Gaziantep (GZT), Şanlıurfa (GNY) or Diyarbakır (DIY). The region is hot in summer; spring and autumn are the seasons. Some areas near the Syrian border have travel advisories: check current government advice.

Find hotels in Gaziantep ›