Black Sea Travel Guide

Capital: Trabzon

The Sumela Monastery, Altındere valley. Photo via Wikimedia Commons.

The Black Sea coast is Turkey's greenest corner: tea terraces climbing from the shore, mist in the Kaçkar mountains, and wooden highland villages. This is the country's summer escape from the heat, and its hazelnut and tea heartland.

Trabzon is the base: the Sumela Monastery clings to a cliff in the Altındere valley, and Uzungöl's lake sits among the pines. The coast road runs west through Ordu, Samsun and Sinop to Amasra's little harbour.

Key destinations in Black Sea

  1. The Sumela Monastery, Altındere valleySumela Monastery4.8The 4th-century cliff monastery in the Altındere valley.
  2. Uzungöl lake in the Trabzon highlandsUzungöl4.5The mountain lake among pines, 100 km south of Trabzon.
  3. Ayder plateau in the Kaçkar mountainsAyder plateau4.4The highland village and its hot springs in the Kaçkars.
  4. Tea gardens near RizeRize tea gardens4.3The terraces where most of Turkey's tea is grown.
  5. Amasra from aboveAmasra4.2The little harbour town on the western Black Sea.
  6. Trabzon from Boztepe hillBoztepe4.2The hill above Trabzon: the classic city panorama.
MarmaraAegeanMediterraneanCentral AnatoliaBlack SeaEastern AnatoliaSoutheastern Anatolia

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Top Cities & towns in Black Sea

Regional food

  • Hamsi (Black Sea anchovies), fried or baked in every form
  • Kuymak (the cornmeal and cheese fondue of the highlands)
  • Pide in Trabzon's own long style

Read the full Turkish food guide ›

Getting there

Trabzon (TZX) is the air gateway. The coast road runs the length of the region; the highlands need a car. Rain is frequent year-round: pack for it.

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