Northeast Travel Guide

Đông Bắc Bộ · Gateway: Ha Long

Tu San Canyon and the Nho Que River, seen from Ma Pi Leng Pass, Ha Giang. Photo via Wikimedia Commons.

The Northeast is Vietnam's dramatic northern frontier: the limestone karsts of Ha Long Bay rising from the Gulf of Tonkin, and behind them the high mountain passes of Ha Giang, Cao Bang and Lang Son. It is the least developed of the northern regions, and the most adventurous.

Ha Long Bay, a UNESCO World Heritage Site since 1994, anchors the region: around 1,600 limestone islands and islets in an emerald sea, best explored on an overnight cruise. Inland, the Ha Giang Loop has become one of Southeast Asia's great motorbike journeys, threading the Dong Van Karst Plateau Geopark past the Tu San Canyon, the deepest gorge in Vietnam.

Key destinations in Northeast

  1. A traditional junk under sail in Ha Long BayHa Long Bay4.9UNESCO-listed karst seascape: some 1,600 limestone islands, best seen on an overnight cruise.
  2. The Ha Giang LoopHa Giang Loop4.7The great northern motorbike loop: Ma Pi Leng Pass, the Dong Van karst plateau and Hmong market towns.
  3. Ban Gioc WaterfallBan Gioc Waterfall4.6One of the world's largest border waterfalls, on the Chinese frontier in Cao Bang.
  4. The limestone karsts of Bai Tu Long Bay at dawnBai Tu Long Bay4.6Ha Long Bay's quieter northeastern neighbour: the same karsts, far fewer boats.
  5. Tu San Canyon and the Nho Que River, seen from Ma Pi Leng Pass, Ha GiangDong Van Karst Plateau Geopark4.6UNESCO Global Geopark of limestone peaks and Hmong villages around Dong Van.
  6. Ba Be LakeBa Be Lake4.4Vietnam's largest natural lake, in Ba Be National Park: boat trips and Tay stilt-house villages.
  7. Nho Que RiverNho Que River4.5The emerald river threading the Tu San Canyon below Ma Pi Leng Pass.
NortheastNorthwestRed River DeltaNorth Central CoastSouth Central CoastCentral HighlandsSoutheastMekong River Delta

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Top Cities & towns in Northeast

Regional food

  • Cha muc (grilled squid patties, the Ha Long speciality)
  • Banh cuon with cha muc at the morning markets

Read the full Vietnamese food guide ›

Getting there

Most travellers reach the region from Hanoi: about 170 km to Ha Long by expressway bus or private car, around 2.5 hours. Van Don International Airport serves the bay directly. The Ha Giang Loop starts in Ha Giang City, an overnight sleeper bus from Hanoi's My Dinh station.

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